I voted leave after voting to stay in 1975 with the Wilson referendum. The Iron and Steel confederation morphed into the EEC, but then developed quasi statist ambitions to become a United States of Europe. The latter loudly pronounced by people like Verhofstadt and Tusk (now he’s PM of Poland, he’s changing his tune).
Papers released in the past couple of years proved Heath in 1973 lied to the British public as he was fully signed upto the present iteration of the eu of the future and beyond.
The eu at present doesn’t have a real defence component and is very USA dependent, but that is coming one day, but they will expect the French to use their strategic missile forces to defend them, I wonder whether they actually would sacrifice Paris for Berlin.
They have monetary union but no actual fiscal (something the German Constitutional Court will not allow) union as the nation states have their own treasuries but they have a single interest rate for 20 plus countries when the euro was predicated to support the German economy. Look at what happened to Greece and Ireland in 2008, commissioners from the ECB appeared and in effect took over both economies, that bad in Ireland that the UK lent them billions to maintain liquidity. The Dutch, Poles and Hungarians maintained their own currencies. If the UK ever tried to rejoin we would have to give up control of economic policy and accept things like interest rates being controlled by the ecb and use the euro (when economic circumstances allowed)
Brown in effect stopped Blair from taking the UK into the euro, mainly for the fear of losing a control of the pound sterling, which meant he had to abide by rulings of the Ecb not from the UK government. And, also to spite Blair as he wanted to be PM.
I voted to leave because I didn’t like the direction of travel of the eu which was morphing from a trade grouping into a nation state, one of which I couldn’t vote out. In the words of Tony Benn,
“What power have you got? Where did you get it from? In whose interests do you exercise it? To whom are you accountable? And how can we get rid of you”
and he like Peter Shore at the time were very anti-eu, same as Kinnock until he took the eu position and pension as a commissioner, same as his wife.
Tony Benn like Tariq Ali, who I profundly disagreed with, I could listen to all day as they gave their reasons for their beliefs, very few of present day hardly match people like this